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Composite supply of services by way of milling of food grains into flour (atta) to Food & Supplies Department, Govt. of West Bengal for distribution of such flour under Public Distribution System is eligible for exemption under entry serial no. 3A of the Notification No. 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate) only when the value of goods involved in such composite supply does not exceed 25% of the value of supply.

Rate of tax (service)— In the instant case, the applicant is stated to be engaged in the business of selling flour (atta) and providing service of job work in the nature of crushing food grains supplied and owned by Food & Supplies Department, Government of West Bengal.

Question raised for advance ruling is as follows—

(i) Whether the instant composite supply of service by way of milling of food grains into flour to Food & Supplies Department, Govt. of West Bengal for distribution of such flour under Public Distribution System is eligible for exemption under entry No. 3A of Notification No. 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate) dated 28.06.2017?

(ii) What shall be rate of GST on such milling, if it does not fall under entry No. 3A?

The activities undertaken by the applicant for milling of wheat into wheat flour, along with fortification and supplied upon packing of the same qualify the definition of ‘composite supply’ under clause (30) of section 2 of the GST Act where the supply of services by way of milling is the principal supply.

The instant composite supply made by the applicant is found to be in relation to any function entrusted to a Panchayat under article 243G of the Constitution.

Held that— In the instant case, value of supply shall be the consideration in money and shall also include all the components towards non-cash consideration, as discussed. This composite supply of services by way of milling of food grains into flour (atta) to Food & Supplies Department, Govt. of West Bengal for distribution of such flour under Public Distribution System is eligible for exemption under entry serial no. 3A of the Notification No. 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate) dated 28.06.2017 only when the value of goods involved in such composite supply does not exceed 25% of the value of supply.

If the value of goods involved in such composite supply exceeds 25% of the value of supply, the supply shall attract tax @ 5% (CGST @ 2.5% + WBGST @ 2.5%) vide entry serial No. 26 of the Notification No. 11/2017- Central Tax (Rate) dated 28.06.2017 [corresponding State Tax Notification No. 1135-FT dated 28.06.2017].

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